Not sure if your child’s speech is developing as expected? Here are some of the key signs of speech delay, organised by age so you can quickly see what to look out for.
Spotting signs early gives your child the best chance of getting the right support at the right time.
Under 12 Months
It may be worth checking with your doctor if your baby is not babbling by 9 months, not pointing or waving by 12 months, or doesn’t respond when you call their name.
12–18 Months
By 12 months, many babies start saying at least one meaningful word. By 18 months, they should have at least 10 words. If your child is using fewer words, it’s worth bringing it up with your doctor.
2 Years
By age 2, a child should have 50+ words and be combining two words together ("more milk," "big dog"). If your child mostly points or uses gestures instead of talking, mention this to your doctor.
3 Years
By age 3, strangers should be able to understand about 75% of what your child says. If only family members can understand most of what they’re saying, it may be time to seek help.
Other Signs at Any Age
• Losing words they used to have
• Not responding when spoken to
• Frustration when trying to communicate
Trust your gut. If something feels off, it's always okay to ask. A speech therapist can assess your child and put your mind at ease or start help early.
